Астрономія 11 клас. Практична робота №1

Practical work with astronomy, 11th grade. A moving map of the starry sky. Determining the position of the stars on the celestial sphere using a starry sky map. And the goal of this work is to learn how to use a starry sky map. The first task before us is to describe the general appearance of the starry

sky for the city of Kyiv, where the time correction is 2 minutes. This will all happen on October 5th at 10 p.m. We need to fill in the table. What will we see in the east? What is to the west, what is to the north, south, and near the zenith? First you need to find the local time. At 10 p.m.

we have a correction of 2 minutes, so we find the local time. It will be 22 hours and 2 minutes. On the timeline, uh, you can display two hours. Here we have winter time and also the lower scale we have summer time. We will be using daylight saving time. Let's consider the price of division.

And we can easily calculate the price of division. It will be equal to 60 minutes divided into 15 divisions of 4 minutes. That is, there are 4 minutes between each division. Let's set the time to October 5th. 22 hours 2 minutes. Well, that means half-divisions, right? Here I am. We also see a retreat.

Here we have 2 minutes. We open the program and make certain settings. We go into the settings, select Ukrainian language, latitude 50. Depending on the area you live in. For Ukraine it is 50 or 45. What other settings should we add? Highlight the constellation's full names. Constellation lines can also be turned on. We need the daylight saving time rock

. Well, we also need the ecliptic . Clicked accept. And this is the picture we see. Well, the first task before us, since we made the correction, is 10:00 p.m. and 2:00 p.m. We are looking, we are moving October to October 5th. Here it is with us. And we move it until 10 p.m. Here we are on